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China reaches solar power photovoltaic (PV) installation capacity of 10.60 GWp in 2014

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Photovoltaic (PV) systems and Photovoltaic (PV) solar power-generating stations established and connected to power grids in China in 2014 had a total installation capacity of 10.60GWp, taking up 25% of the global total, according to China's National Energy Administration (NEA).

The total installation capacity was 24.3% short of the corresponding target of 14GWp and consisted of 8.55GWp for ground-mounted PV power-generating stations and 2.05GWp for distributed PV systems.
On-grid PV systems and PV power-generating stations around China as of the end of 2014 amounted to total installation capacity of 28.05GWp, consisting of 4.67GWp for the former and 23.38GWp for the latter. These PV systems and PV power-generating stations generated total electricity of 25 billion kWh in 2014.
In related news, China-based makers in 2014 produced 132,000 tonnes of polysilicon, rising 57% on year, 38GWp of solar-grade crystalline silicon wafers, up 28%, 33GWp of crystalline silicon solar cells, up 32%, and 35GWp of PV modules, up 27%, according to the China Photovoltaic Industry Association (CPIA).
The 20 largest China-based PV module makers' combined shipments in 2014 accounted for 68% of the global total, with Trina Solar and Yingli Green Energy Holding each exceeding 3GWp, CPIA said. Among the global 10 largest makers in 2014, there were four China-based ones for polysilicon, eight for solar-grade silicon wafers, 4-5 for solar cells and 5-6 for PV modules, CPIA indicated.




Spain's concentrated solar power (CSP) plants produced record-high 5013 GWh last year

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The production of concentrated solar thermalenergy inSpainhas brokenits recordin 2014toreach5,013GWhofenergy generated. This represents2.1% ofthe annual, alsoa new high of electricity demandandan increase of 13% compared to cumulative productionof 2013.
Especiallysignificant wastheoutput inthe summer monthswhererecordshave been brokenlast year, allowed thesolar thermal industryreacheda historicfigures showingthe abilityofevolution, developmentand potential ofthis renewableenergy.
http://www.evwind.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Producci%C3%B3n-termosolar-acumulada-2014-GWh.png
The month ofAugust was themonth of highesthistorical production, reaching 833GWh, which is also ahistoricalrecordofdemand coverageof4.1%. Also in Augustseveralproduction recordswere achieved:

-Theday of maximumcontribution to the demandwasAugust 3, at 18.00above the8.5%;

- DailyContributionsabove 5%.
http://www.evwind.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/%C3%8Dndice-de-producci%C3%B3n-termosolar-mensual-2014-GWh.png

And all thiswith aproduction curvefittingperfectly to thedemand andable to coverdemand peaksthat occurin the afternoon, thanks to the abilityof the centralmanageabilityprovided bythe storage systemsat their disposala largenumber of plants.




Eólica aumentó un 120% en 2014 en Chile

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La capacidad de producción de energía eólica en Chile trepó a 120%. En el SIC esta fuente pasó de poseer 283 megavatios (MW) a 645 MW en solamente un año.

En 2014, por primera vez en cinco años, la generación eléctrica en centrales térmicas, o sea, las que funcionan con diésel, gas natural y carbón, ubicadas entre Taltal y Chiloé, cayó y bajó 11,8% si se compara con el cierre pasada que corresponde a 2013. Pero la energía aumentó en otras áreas: la hidráulica creció 20,1% y la electricidad proveniente de los parques eólicos subió un 120,5%.
Debido a esto la inyección de las centrales térmicas al Sistema Interconectado Central (SIC), el que abastece a más del 90% de la población nacional y que se extiende entre Taltal y Chiloé, llegó a su nivel más bajo en cuatro años, y llegó al 52,4% del total instalado.
Pero eso no fue todo para las termoeléctricas, ya que el 2014 fue el año en que se añadió menos capacidad de fuentes, solamente 1,1% de incremento, según datos del balance 2014 del Centro de Despacho Económico de Carga (CDEC) del SIC. Esto significa que por primera vez en una década la capacidad termoeléctrica no creció. Ello se explica debido a que cada vez es más difícil la construcción de este tipo de plantas de energía.
Por su parte, la energía que se produce en las plantas hidroeléctricas aumentó el año pasado. Esto es producto de una mayor hidrología en 2014 en la zona sur del país, la que vino a aliviar cinco años de sequía en el país. Esto se suma, además, a la Central Angostura de Colún, que es el primer gran proyecto hidráulico en los últimos 10 años. En cifras, la planta hidráulica del grupo Matte permitirá abastecer a cerca del 3% de la demanda energética del SIC, según indica Colbún. Esto equivale a cerca del 70% del requerimiento de Concepción.
Las eólicas se posicionan en la zona central
Si para las termoeléctricas el 2014 fue negativo, para los parques eólicos fue un gran año. No sólo aumentó la generación en base de viento a 120%, sino que también la potencia instalada de esta fuente.
En términos concretos, entre Taltal y Chiloé hay 1.418 MW provenientes de Energías Renovables No Convencionales (ERNC), y todo señala que esto seguirá aumentando en los próximos años.
Eso sí, este año las plantas solares serán el ícono de las ERNC. En 2014 se inauguraron cerca de 360 MW en capacidad instalada con este tipo de tecnología, mientras que actualmente hay en construcción unos 873 MW. De este modo, la tecnología fotovoltaica será la que tendrá mayor expansión este año.


 

Eólica marina: Ingeteam participará en el parque eólico más grande del mundo

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Este complejo eólico marino, denominado Wikinger (Vikingo), se situará a 30 km de la isla de Rügen y sus aerogeneradores ocuparán un área de 34 kilómetros cuadrados del mar Báltico.

Será el parque eólico más grande del mundo instalado a más de 40 metros de profundidad. El proyecto completo, de más de 1.500 millones de euros, ha sido adjudicado a la multinacional Iberdrola y se prevé que esté finalizado para el año 2016. La energía que conseguirán sus torres servirá para cubrir la demanda anual de 350.000 hogares y evitar la emisión anual a la atmósfera de 600.000 toneladas de CO2.
Pine se encargará del sistema eléctrico completo de la plataforma eólica, que hará de centro neurálgico del parque, realizando las labores de ingeniería, el suministro de equipos, montaje, las pruebas onshore/offshore, puesta en marcha y la compleja logística offshore necesaria para este proyecto.
eólica marina offshore_ewea
Las pruebas se realizarán en dos fases. Una primera se llevará a cabo en Puerto Real (Cádiz), donde Navantia está construyendo la plataforma de la subestación. Y la segunda se realizará después del ensamblado, en su ubicación definitiva en el Mar Báltico.
Además de las tareas descritas anteriormente, también se realizarán trabajos de movilización y desmovilización de personal y equipos en el mar Báltico. Para ello Pine gestionará el alojamiento de personal a bordo de un buque flotel. Dicho buque permanecerá de forma continuada conectado a la plataforma durante la puesta en marcha final.
Pine Instalaciones y Montajes
Pine Instalaciones y Montajes S.A., empresa perteneciente al grupo Ingeteam, se ha adjudicado un contrato con Navantia por el que se encargará del desarrollo y la ejecución de la subestación eléctrica que se construirá en Alemania.
Pine Instalaciones y Montajes es una empresa especializada en la distribución de material eléctrico, en instalaciones, montajes, mantenimiento y reparaciones de equipos, así como en servicios, estudios y proyectos de ingeniería.



India desarrolla sus energías renovables, eólica, termosolar y fotovoltaica

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La intención del gobierno indio es quintuplicar hasta 170 gigavatios la electricidad procedente de eólica, termosolar y energía solar fotovoltaica para 2022 y reducir su dependencia del carbón, que genera un 59 % de la electricidad del país.

India trata de revolucionar la producción de energías renovables para paliar el déficit energético en uno de los países más contaminados del mundo.

El primer ministro indio, Narendra Modi, quiere que India se convierta en una referencia internacional de energías renovables y dar respuesta además a las necesidades de un país que es el tercer emisor de dióxido de carbono del planeta y al mismo tiempo tiene una tercera parte de sus 1.250 millones de habitantes sin electricidad.

Uno de los planes del Gobierno pasa incluso por crear 100 gigavatios de generación de energía solar.
Expertos y analistas reunidos esta semana en la I Exposición y Encuentro de Inversores en Energías Renovables Re-Invest en Nueva Delhi creen que esos ambiciosos objetivos se topan con una realidad que presenta problemas como la financiación, la infraestructura y la burocracia.
A día de hoy la India produce 3.000 megavatios de energía solar frente a 22 gigavatios de eólica, lo que sumado supone un 13 % de la producción total de energía del país.
De acuerdo, con datos oficiales, India tiene una capacidad instalada de producción energética total de 258.000 megavatios, que en un 59 % proviene de fuentes relacionadas con el carbón; un 17 % de hidroeléctricas; el 13 % de energías renovables; un 9 % de gas, y un 2 % de generación nuclear.

"Se dieron pasos positivos para hacer más atractiva la industria, pero se necesitan políticas a largo plazo que den seguridad a los inversores y las estamos esperando", manifestó Boppana Madhu Kumar, de la española Gamesa, que ha instalado 1.700 megavatios de energía eólica desde 2010.



Oursun Energy plans to set up a 5-megawatt solar power plant in Zimbabwe's Mashonaland East

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Oursun Energy plans to set up a 5-megawatt solar power plant in Zimbabwe’s Mashonaland East province.

It is part of a cluster of power generation projects the firm is targeting to establish in the southern African country, the Zimbabwe Energy Regulatory Authority said Monday.
The regulator is quoted by financial news agency The Source as saying that Oursun, a subsidiary of Swiss energy and communications firm Meeco Group, has applied for a license to establish the solar power plant in Melfort that is expected to cost more than $8.5 million.
The Zimbabwe Energy Regulatory Authority has received an application from Oursun Energy Private Limited to construct, own, operate, and maintain a 5MW solar PV power plant for the purpose of generating power and supply electricity in Zimbabwe,� the regulator said.
The project will be built on land covering at least 15 hectares and is expected to be complete by the end of April, according to the regulator.
The project is being established in conjunction with local firm, Mosspatch Investments which owns Utopia Farm where the plant will be set up.
The Meeco Group said last year it was targeting to produce around 230mw in the next five years through 5mw plants that will be built across Zimbabwe.

http://www.evwind.es/2015/02/16/oursun-energy-plans-to-set-up-a-5-megawatt-solar-power-plant-in-zimbabwes-mashonaland-east/50542 


Renewable Energy Can Fuel India’s Economic Growth

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Scaling up renewable energy in India is the topic of the day as government officials, investors, and energy industry leaders gather in New Delhi, India to attend RE-Invest, the First Renewable Energy Global Investors’ Meet & Expo.


The Director-General of the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) Adnan Z. Amin, delivered today’s keynote address, stressing the importance of renewable energy in sustainably meeting India’s growing energy needs. India is the world’s third largest economy and the fourth largest energy consumer. By 2030, India will surpass China as the world’s most populous nation, demanding more than twice as much energy as is needed today.


“India’s increasing demand for energy can no longer be met through traditional energy sources alone,” said Mr. Amin in his keynote address. “Renewable energy must be a major part of the solution because it can meet the demand cheaply and sustainably while at the same time achieving broader socio-economic objectives.”

According to IRENA’s new report Renewable Power Generation Costs in 2014, the cost of generating power from renewable energy sources has reached parity or dropped below the cost of fossil fuels for many technologies in many parts of the world. Biomass, hydropower, geothermal, wind and solar are all competitive with or cheaper than coal, oil and gas-fired power stations. This holds true even without financial support and despite falling oil prices. Solar photovoltaic (PV) is leading the cost decline, with solar PV module costs falling more than 75 per cent since the end of 2009 and the cost of electricity from utility-scale solar PV falling 50 per cent since 2010.

India has some of the lowest development costs for renewable technologies worldwide. Average installed costs for biomass, hydropower and onshore wind in India are between USD 1,240 and 1,390/kW. Average installed costs for large-scale solar PV have also fallen dramatically in India to USD 1,670/kW. In Europe by comparison, average total installed wind costs are USD 2,000/kW and average installed costs for large-scale solar PV are USD 2,330/kW. India’s significant volumes of agricultural residues (e.g. straw and sugarcane bagasse) also provide some of the lowest cost electricity in the world with an average cost of USD 0.04/kWh.

“Falling prices are driving renewable energy investment in India, which rose 13 per cent last year and is expected to surpass 10 billion dollars in 2015,” said Amin. “Adoption of increasingly cost-effective renewables holds the genuine promise of a new age of socio-economic development, powered by clean, increasingly decentralised, and sustainable energy. The opportunity for India is tremendous.”

In addition to being increasingly economical, Mr. Amin stressed that renewable energy provides strong social and environmental benefits, simultaneously improving public health and security, creating jobs, reducing air pollution, boosting GDP and improving the balance of trade. The renewable energy industry now employs 6.5 million people globally, a number IRENA estimates could top 16 million by 2030. India is the world’s fourth largest employer in the sector, with 391,000 renewable energy jobs.

“India has one of the most ambitious renewable energy programmes in the world and developments in India will strongly influence the trajectory of the energy transformation worldwide,” said Mr. Amin. “The signs of progress so far are encouraging, and the attendance here today is testament to the recognition that renewables are a fantastic investment opportunity.”
The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) is mandated as the global hub for renewable energy cooperation and information exchange by 139 Members (138 States and the European Union). More than 30 additional countries are in the accession process and actively engaged. IRENA supports countries in their transition to a sustainable energy future, and serves as the principal platform for international cooperation, a centre of excellence, and a repository of policy, technology, resource and financial knowledge on renewable energy. The Agency promotes the widespread adoption and sustainable use of all forms of renewable energy, including bioenergy, geothermal, hydropower, ocean, solar and wind energy in the pursuit of sustainable development, energy access, energy security and low-carbon economic growth and prosperity.




 
 

Turkey aims to add 20 GW of wind energy, 5 GW of solar energy and 1 GW of geothermal energy by 2023

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Turkey aims to add 34 GW of hydropower, 20 GW of wind energy, 5 GW of solar energy, 1 GW of geothermal and 1 GW of biomass by 2023.

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and the Turkish Energy Ministry are joining forces to develop a renewable-energy action plan, the bank said via written statement Feb. 16.


In a move to grow the share of renewables in the country’s energy mix, increase the security of energy supply and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the Energy Ministry has developed – with the support of the EBRD – the country’s first National Renewable Energy Action Plan in line with the EU’s Renewable Energy Directive.


Turkey has pledged to develop 30 percent of its total installed capacity from renewable sources by 2023. The objective is to add 34 GW of hydropower, 20 GW of wind energy, 5 GW of solar energy, 1 GW of geothermal and 1 GW of biomass. The country also aims to have 10 percent of its transportation sector needs met by renewable energy.

“To achieve this goal Turkey must increase its non-hydro renewables output about sevenfold in less than 10 years. The action plan developed with the EBRD is the guiding document for the Energy Ministry to meet these targets,” read the statement.

“This action plan is a roadmap to a big change. The target is ambitious, but with determined and concerted efforts at all levels of government and with the full participation of the industry, Turkey will be able to unlock its green energy potential. This will have a positive impact on businesses, people’s lives and the environment,” said Terry McCallion, EBRD Director for Energy Efficiency and Climate Change.

To date, the EBRD has directly co-financed the construction of two of the largest wind farms in Turkey: the 142.5 MW Enerjisa Bares wind power plant in Balıkesir and the 135 MW Rotor wind farm in Osmaniye.



 
 

Pattern Development Secures PPA for 147 MW Wind Energy Project in Québec

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Pattern Energy Group LP ("Pattern Development") today announced that its Mont Sainte-Marguerite Wind project has entered into a 25-year power purchase agreement (PPA) with Hydro-Québec. The 147 megawatt (MW) project is located approximately 50 kilometers south of Québec City, in the Chaudière-Appalaches region. Pattern Development has partnered with Renewable Energy Systems Canada Inc. (RES Canada) on development of the project. 


"This project marks our expansion into Québec and further reinforces Pattern Development's track record as one of the top wind developers in the country," said Mike Garland, CEO of Pattern Development. "We look forward to working with RES Canada to build a world-class wind facility that will help Hydro-Québec reach its renewable energy goals. We will be using Siemens turbines and locally-sourced turbine components, supporting manufacturers in Québec. We are proud to be hiring from Québec, bringing jobs and economic benefits to the Chaudière-Appalaches region."

The Mont Sainte-Marguerite Wind project will utilize 46 Siemens innovative 3.2 MW direct drive wind turbines. Components for the turbines will be sourced from Québec and leverage the highly-skilled labor force and manufacturing facilities in the province.

The project will provide more than $735,000 annually to Pattern Development's community partners, the municipalities of Saint-Sylvestre and Saint-Séverin, which are active participants in the development of the project.

The project will employ approximately 200 skilled workers on site at the peak of construction activity and create 10-12 permanent jobs once operational. Upon completion, the Mont Sainte-Marguerite Wind project is expected to generate enough power for approximately 27,000 Québec homes annually, according to power use statistics from Hydro-Québec. The project site, which is located on one of the higher elevations in Southern Québec, has one of the strongest wind resources in the entire region.

Pattern Development acquired RES Canada's stake in Mont Sainte-Marguerite Wind and now owns 100% of the project. RES Canada and Pattern Development will continue to jointly develop the project, which is expected to begin construction in the third quarter of 2016. The project is expected to reach commercial operation in December 2017.

Pattern Energy Group LP (Pattern Development) is a leader in developing renewable energy and transmission assets. With a long history in wind energy, Pattern Development's highly-experienced team has developed, financed and placed into operation more than 3,500 MW of wind power projects. A strong commitment to promoting environmental stewardship drives the Company's dedication in working closely with communities to create premier renewable energy projects. Pattern Development has offices in San Francisco, San Diego, Houston, New York, Toronto, Santiago, and Tokyo.


Japan's solar power photovoltaic (PV) shipments in Oct-Dec 2014 at 2,239 MW

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Sales of solar cell modules in Japan rose 10 percent to 2.29 gigawatts in October-December from a year earlier, industry data showed on Tuesday, bolstered by a government scheme to encourage renewable energy.

But the quarterly shipments fell about 6 percent from 2.39 gigawatt in the July-September quarter, according to data provided by the Japan Photovoltaic Energy Association.
In July 2012, Japan introduced a feed-in tariff (FIT) programme under which regional power utilities are required to buy power from renewable energy suppliers at pre-set premiums for up to 20 years.
The move, aimed at helping the world's third-biggest economy shift away from its reliance on nuclear power after the March 2011 Fukushima disaster, has been spurring billions of dollars in clean-energy investment.
To deal with an onslaught of solar projects taking advantage of the attractive FIT programme, five of the 10 regional power monopolies changed the scheme last month to make it easier for them to place limits on renewable power intake if they face network limitations.

http://www.evwind.es/2015/02/17/japans-solar-power-photovoltaic-pv-shipments-in-oct-dec-2014-at-2239-mw/50552



Wind energy in Pakistan: Vestas wind turbines for a wind farm in the Sindh province

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The future of wind energy in the Sindh province received a major boost today, as leading representatives from the Government of Sindh and Vestas Wind Systems signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to collaborate on wind power development in the region.

A delegation of senior Vestas officials travelled to Pakistan to sign the MoU with high ranking representatives from the Government of Sindh. The signing ceremony took place at the Chief Minister’s House in Karachi and was attended by Chief Minister of Sindh, Syed Qaim Ali Shah, and Jesper Moller Sorensen, Ambassador of Denmark to Pakistan.
Vestas, a Denmark-based wind turbine manufacturer internationally recognised as the global leader in wind energy, has been a first mover in Pakistan, having supplied turbines to one of the first commercial wind farms now in operation. In 2014, a Vestas delegation met with the Government of Sindh during a week-long visit to Pakistan facilitated by the Embassy of Denmark in Pakistan. Speaking at the event today, Gerard Carew, Vestas’ Vice President of Sales in Asia Pacific, explained that Pakistan is an emerging wind energy market where the company is ready to grow its presence:
“This MOU signing follows our initial meetings with the Government of Sindh in 2014 and subsequent discussions that have now cemented our shared ambition to have wind energy play a major role in overcoming the energy crisis in Pakistan. The Sindh province is blessed with excellent wind resources, and Vestas has the experience, knowledge, and products & services to deliver highly productive and reliable wind power plants in the region. We are delighted to be working with the Government of Sindh to assist in the development of wind power in the region.”
The Embassy of Denmark in Islamabad has supported Vestas in implementing its market growth plan, following on from two conferences on wind energy in Pakistan it helped arrange in 2014. Also at the ceremony, Jesper Moller Sorensen, Ambassador of Denmark to Pakistan, commented:
“Pakistan has a huge potential for wind energy, and Denmark is a market leader, when it comes to technology for production of energy from wind. In 2014, 40 percent of all electricity in Denmark was generated by wind power. Denmark’s success story, technology and experience can play an important role in the further expansion of wind in Sindh. I am happy to witness that active steps are being taken to bring environmentally sustainable solutions to bridge the energy gap in Pakistan. I am confident that Vestas’ technical expertise and experience in realizing large scale wind farms could be a great contribution to the development of the Pakistani energy sector.”
Under the MOU, Vestas will provide wind & site engineering and associated technical services to the Government of Sindh as it undertakes project development activities for an initial 100 MW wind farm with future potential to expand up to 300 MW. Through its network and interactions with renewable energy investors and financial institutions, Vestas will also help to facilitate project equity and debt financing for the project with assistance from the Embassy of Denmark.
Speaking on the occasion, Syed Qaim Ali Shah, Chief Minister Sindh said that the province has a huge potential for wind energy to contribute in the national grid. Pakistan’s energy crisis can be overcome by exploiting wind energy resource. Government of Sindh has taken concrete steps to facilitate local and foreign investors to invest in the wind energy resource of the province.


Gestamp estudia sacar a bolsa sus empresas de energía solar y eólica

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Bank of America-Merrill Lynch tiene un mandato del grupo de energías renovables para, "tras un resultado muy exitoso" en su actividad de energía solar y eólica desde 2008, "buscar la mejor estrategia posible para el futuro de Gestamp Wind y Gestamp Solar".

Gestamp maneja la posibilidad de sacar a bolsa sus empresas Gestamp Wind y Gestamp Solar, tras los buenos resultados obtenidos por ambas desde 2008.
GESTAMP_WIND.jpg.scaled1000
 
Las fuentes de la compañía han precisado que se barajan varias opciones y que estas "pueden ser distintas para cada una de las dos compañías".
gestamp_wind_aerogeneradores
"La salida a bolsa es una opción, entre otras", han remarcado las mismas fuentes.
Otra posibilidad sería la de dar entrada a nuevos inversores en el capital de dichas empresas.
 
El negocio de energías renovables representa una parte todavía pequeña del negocio total de Gestamp, centrado fundamentalmente en la fabricación de componentes para la industria de la automoción.


Mainstream launches $1.9bn pan-African renewable energy platform with Actis

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Global wind and solar company Mainstream Renewable Power today announces the launch of a pan-African renewable energy generation platform, Lekela Power, which it has formed along with Actis, the global pan-emerging market private equity firm. Lekela Power will provide between 700 and 900 megawatts of wind and solar power across Africa by 2018.

Mainstream and Actis have already formed two successful partnerships in South Africa and Chile. Lekela Power will operate in a similar fashion to the existing partnerships with Mainstream taking responsibility for the full end-to-end management of the projects; including site identification, project development, construction management as well as the operations and maintenance of plants.
Last week Mainstream announced financial close and the start of construction for three wind farms in South Africa which will form the core of the Lekela platform. The projects, which have a combined capacity of 360 megawatts, are located in the country’s Northern Cape and were awarded to Mainstream as part of the Government’s Renewable Energy Procurement Programme. They are expected to reach commercial operation beginning in 2016. Mainstream also has a pipeline of other projects across Africa which will transfer to the Lekela platform at financial close including the 225 megawatt Ayitepa wind project in Ghana.
Barry Lynch Mainstream’s Managing Director, Onshore Procurement, Construction and Operations added:  “We are delighted to be working on our third collaboration with our financial partner Actis which once again draws on Mainstream’s world- class portfolio of wind and solar projects and our track record delivering them into commercial operation on time and on budget.  In addition to Mainstream’s extensive portfolio of projects in South Africa we are also developing projects in Ghana as well as pursuing exciting opportunities in other parts of Africa.”
Commenting on Lekela, Lucy Heintz, Partner, Head of Renewable Energy at Actis, said: “With soaring demand and funding constraints, Africa’s need for renewable energy is pressing. In South Africa for example, currently 95% of the country’s electricity is generated by coal-fired power stations. While the region has significant natural and fossil fuel resources a lack of long-term investment has led to a reliance on emergency and short-term diesel generation.”


 
 

Wind Power to Debut on GM’s Renewable Energy Roster

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34 MW wind power project will allow company to reach 2020 goal for renewable energy four years early.
General Motors for the first time is procuring wind to power its manufacturing operations, enabling one of its Mexico facilities’ electricity needs to be run mostly on renewable energy. This addition of 34 megawatts of wind power allows GM to achieve its corporate goal of renewable energy use four years early.

Construction of the wind farm begins in the second quarter of this year. When complete, more than 12 percent of GM’s North American energy consumption will come from renewable energy sources, up from 9 percent  The company’s current renewable energy use – comprised of solar, landfill gas and waste to energy – totals 104 megawatts against a goal of 125 megawatts by 2020. The use of clean energy reduces greenhouse gas emissions and GM’s impact on climate change.

Seventy-five percent of the energy coming from the wind turbines will power most of GM’s Toluca Complex sitting on 104 acres, making it the company’s largest user of renewable energy. The remaining capacity will help power its Silao, San Luis Potosi and Ramos Arizpe complexes. The use of renewable energy helps these facilities avoid nearly 40,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions annually.

“Our commitment to sustainable manufacturing processes is one way we serve and improve the communities in which we work and live,” said Jim DeLuca, GM executive vice president of Global Manufacturing. “Using more renewable energy to power our plants helps us reduce costs, minimize risk and leave a smaller carbon footprint.”

GM signed a power purchase agreement with Enel Green Power, which is developing and constructing a massive wind farm in Palo Alto, Mexico. The company’s use of 34 megawatts of energy is equivalent to the power produced by 17 wind turbines.

“Mexico is an ideal location for our first wind project,” said Rob Threlkeld, GM global manager of renewable energy. “Energy is fed to a national grid, making it easier to reduce or add energy capacity at a facility. There’s also a good business case as prices for traditional power are about a third greater than the United States.

“Once online, we’ll evaluate the project to better understand how we can expand the use of wind power.”

GM is a founding member of the Business Renewables Center, a collaborative platform launched earlier this month by the Rocky Mountain Institute. The center aims to accelerate corporate renewable energy procurement with a goal of nearly doubling U.S. capacity of wind and solar energy by 2025. It is part of a larger effort – the Corporate Renewables Partnership – that includes the World Wildlife Foundation, the World Resources Institute and the Business for Social Responsibility. The Renewable Energy Buyers’ Principles, of which GM is a signatory, set a framework for the partnership and guides the Business Renewables Center.

General Motors Co. (NYSE:GM, TSX: GMM) and its partners produce vehicles in 30 countries, and the company has leadership positions in the world's largest and fastest-growing automotive markets. GM, its subsidiaries and joint venture entities sell vehicles under the Chevrolet, Cadillac, Baojun, Buick, GMC, Holden, Jiefang, Opel, Vauxhall and Wuling brands.


 
 

UK govt clears 2.4-GW offshore wind energy project off Yorkshire coast

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A massive offshore wind energy project has today been given the go ahead by the Government and is expected to support up to 900 green jobs in Yorkshire and Humberside and millions of pounds’ worth of investment to the UK’s economy.


Dogger Bank Creyke Beck is now the largest consented offshore wind energy project in the world, with an installed capacity of up to 2.4 gigawatts (GW), enough to meet the needs of 1.8 million households, and on its own supply around 2.5% of UK electricity.

The proposed site of the two adjacent wind farms (Creyke Beck A and B) is 81 miles from the shore at its closest point, covering a maximum area of 430 square miles. Each of the sites will have a capacity of up to 1.2GW, and would reduce carbon emissions by almost four million tonnes a year.

It is the furthest offshore wind project from UK shores, while remaining in shallow waters of approximately 30 metres. This means that it will be at the cutting edge of advancements in offshore wind farm development across the world. It is also the first consented phase of the much larger Dogger Bank zone, which comprises six sites with an estimated total capacity of up to 7.2GW.

Dogger Bank Creyke Beck will now enter a pre-construction phase, before the final investment decision is made. It could create up to 4,750 new direct and indirect full time equivalent jobs over the 25-year lifespan of the project.

Energy Secretary Ed Davey said: “This is another great boost for Yorkshire and Humberside. This development has the potential to support hundreds of green jobs and power up to 2 million homes.

“Making the most of Britain’s home grown energy is creating jobs and businesses in the UK, getting the best deal for consumers and reducing our reliance on foreign imports. Wind power is vital to this plan, with £14.5 billion invested since 2010 into an industry which supports 35,400 jobs.”

RenewableUK’s Director of Offshore Renewables, Nick Medic, added: “This is an awesome project. It will surely be considered as one of the most significant infrastructure projects ever undertaken by the wind industry. A colossal wind energy power station right in the middle of the North Sea, comprising hundreds of offshore wind turbines over 80 miles off shore.

“Dogger Bank demonstrates the sheer potential of offshore technology to turn our vast ocean and wind resources into green energy. It is a project that pushes the offshore engineering envelope - demonstrating how far this technology has evolved in the ten short years since the first major offshore wind farm was installed in North Hoyle just 5 miles from shore.

“The Dogger Bank projects now in planning could supply around 5% of UK electricity. We need to make sure that this project as well as other worthy offshore projects around these islands are adequately supported and funded. In return, offshore wind will generate much more than just electricity: it will turn the country into a green-economy powerhouse, creating jobs and business growth for years to come.

“Finally, we offer our congratulations for the team at the Forewind consortium taking this project to its consent.”

Almost half of the costs associated with building and operating a wind farm are spent buying services and products from UK businesses. This translates into real jobs, particularly in areas like Yorkshire which is becoming an energy hub.

Siemens and ABP announced a combined investment of £310 million to develop new wind turbine production and installation facilities in Hull last year, creating over 1,000 new jobs. This is one of the largest investments in the Humberside area in the last 50 years and demonstrates that the UK is the leading market for the sector.



EDF Energies Nouvelles wins a new contract in Quebec for the electricity supply of a 224 MW wind farm

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Under the third competitive tender launched by Hydro-Québec Distribution in 2013, EDF Energies Nouvelles was awarded, via its local subsidiary EDF EN Canada, the 224.4 MW Nicolas-Riou wind farm project in Quebec, for which a 25-year Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) has been signed with the Canadian company. 

The Nicolas-Riou wind farm project is located in the Basque and Rimouski-Neigette Regional County Municipalities RCMs of south-eastern Quebec. With 224.4 MW in installed capacity, it will be comprised of 68 Vestas turbines, each with 3.3 MW in unit capacity. Construction is due to begin in spring 2016 with commissioning expected by year-end 2017.
The wind project is 50-percent owned by EDF EN Canada; 33-percent by Énergie Éolienne Bas-St-Laurent, a company wholly owned by all of the RCMs of the Bas-Saint-Laurent and the Viger Maliseet First Nation; and 17-percent by the Régie intermunicipale de l’énergie Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine. The companies have jointly signed a 25-year PPA with Hydro-Québec Distribution.
EDF Energies Nouvelles pursues its cooperation with Hydro-Québec Distribution, after being awarded two competitive tenders in 2008 and 2010. Already winner of a gigawatt programme soon to be achieved, EDF Energies Nouvelles reinforces its positions on the Canadian market.
EDF Energies Nouvelles is a market leader in green electricity production, with a portfolio of 7,517 MW of gross installed capacity focused for the most part on wind (onshore and offshore) and solar photovoltaic energy. Mostly operating in Europe and North America, EDF Energies Nouvelles continues its development in promising emerging areas taking position in new countries (Israel, Morocco, South Africa and India). The Company is also present in other segments of the renewable energy market: marine energy, biogas, biomass and distributed energies. EDF Energies Nouvelles manages renewable energy projects’ development and construction as well as operation and maintenance for its own account and for third parties. EDF Energies Nouvelles is a subsidiary of the EDF Group dedicated to renewable energy.




GE’s First 3.2-103 Wind Turbines To Wind Power Turkey’s Growth

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GE (NYSE-GE) today announced it will supply energy developer İÇDAŞ with 19 brilliant GE 3.2-103 wind turbines for the BIGA RES wind farm, located near the town of Canakkale in northwestern Turkey.

The 60 megawatt (MW) wind farm will feature GE’s most powerful wind turbine—the 3.2-103—and will be the first units of this type installed anywhere in the world.
The BIGA RES wind farm will contribute to the Turkish government’s goals of reaching 20 gigawatts (GW) of wind energy and 30 percent of primary energy supplied from renewable sources by the year 2023. According to the Turkish Wind Association, the country had 3,424 megawatts (MW) of wind energy capacity installed as of the first half of 2014.
“We are pleased to collaborate with GE on this new wind farm that will help to provide Turkey with renewable energy and assists with meeting the country’s goals,” said General Manager Bülend Engin. “GE’s proven wind turbine technology and experience in power generation is a great fit for İÇDAŞ, and we are excited both for our customers and Turkey.”
With an 85-meter hub height designed to harness Turkey’s medium to strong wind conditions with low shear, GE’s 3.2-103 can provide strong power while being able to meet tip height requirements found frequently across Europe.
“Wind energy is a natural fit for Turkey and its citizens,” said Mete Maltepe, national commercial executive for Turkey with GE’s Power and Water business. “At GE, we are proud to contribute to the country’s efforts to meet its renewable energy targets.”
As a brilliant turbine, the 3.2-103 utilizes the power of the Industrial Internet to help manage the variability of wind for smooth, predictable power. By analyzing tens of thousands of data points every second, the 3.2-103 can wield advanced forecasting algorithms while communicating seamlessly with neighboring turbines, service technicians and operators.
İÇDAŞ has been producing construction steel and alloyed steel since 1970, and is the second biggest steel producer of Turkey with its production capacity. İÇDAŞ ranked as the seventh place among the 500 Biggest Industrial Enterprises of Turkey including the public sector in 2013, according to the determinations of Istanbul Chamber of Industry (ISO), has around 10,000 employees together with the group companies. İÇDAŞ is the technology and quality leader in the steel industry and has devoted its roots to contribute to Turkish economy with being aware of the strategic significance of national steel industry for the Turkish economy.
 İÇDAŞ shares the proper pride of bringing the name of our country to a notable point by putting forth competitive strength in a race, which is started well behind in the world steel sector with energy efficiency, process efficiency, environmental awareness, technology usage, and participation of its employees in productivity.
Besides the steel business, İÇDAŞ has been building vessels at its own shipyard and accordingly operating in seaway transportation. Additionally İÇDAŞ has been carrying on business at port operations at its Istanbul Ambarlı and Canakkale Biga İÇDAŞ Port and also logistic services via trucks and rail road between Europe and Turkey.
İÇDAŞ has been engaged in the power generation sector since 2005 by commissioning its first 135 MW power station to supply with the electricity need of its own steel facilities. Recognizing the energy requirement of Turkey in electrical energy production, İÇDAŞ has strengthen its position in the energy sector with introducing  two (2) additional new 135 MW power stations in 2009 and reached a grand total of 405 MW installed capacity.
In 2007, İÇDAŞ obtained permission to build the 2 x 600 MW Power Plant.  First 600 MW Supercritical Unit successfully put into operation in 2011 and following the second unit put into operation in 2014.
Total installed capacity of İÇDAŞ will be 1665 MW and annual generation capacity will reach up to 14 million MWh by 2016 with achievement 60 MW wind energy project. İÇDAŞ currently covers almost 6 percent of the electricity consumption of Turkey.



Wind power in Brazil: Gamesa wind turbines for wind energy plants

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Gamesa will install 54 of its G114-2.0 MW wind turbines for Serveng and another 21 G97-2.0 MW wind turbines for Chesf and Sequoia.

Gamesa, a global technology leader in wind energy, saw its firm order intake rise above 3,300 MW in 2014, boosted by two new contracts in Brazil totaling 150 MW in the fourth quarter of the year.
The first order, from Serveng Energias Renovavéis, a subsidiary of infrastructure group Serveng, encompasses the supply, transportation, installation and commissioning of 54 of the firm's G114-2.0 MW turbines at several farms within the União dos Ventos complex located in the towns of Pedra Grande and Parazinho in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, in north-eastern Brazil. These turbines are slated for supply over the course of 2016 and 2017, with the facilities due for commissioning by the end of 2017.
These turbines will be equipped with Gamesa's MaxPower technology, which increases their nominal capacity from 2.0 MW to 2.1 MW, thereby boosting these 54 turbines' output from 108 MW to 113.4 MW. 
The second order, placed by local utility Companhia Hidroelétrica do São Francisco (Chesf) and developer Sequoia Energia, covers the supply of 13 of Gamesa's G97-2.0 MW make at the Papagaio and Coqueirinho wind farms and 8 G97-2.0 MW make at the Tamanduá Mirim 2 wind farm, located in Pindaí, in the state of Bahia, to the east of the country. These turbines are scheduled to be commissioned during the first half of 2016.




Eólica en Brasil: Gamesa firma 150 MW para varios proyectos eólicos

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Gamesa suministrará 54 aerogeneradores G114-2.0 MW para Serveng y 21 turbinas eólicas G97-2.0 MW para Chesf y Sequoia.

Gamesa, líder tecnológico global en la industria eólica, ha acumulado en 2014 una entrada de pedidos en firme para el suministro de más de 3.300 MW. Esta cifra se ha alcanzado tras  firmar dos nuevos contratos por un total de 150 MW en Brasil durante el cuarto trimestre de 2014.
 
Eólica y energías renovables: Gamesa vende dos parques eólicos con 18 aerogeneradores en Alemania. Gamesa eólica suministrará 69 aerogeneradores para un parque eólico de Renovalia en México.
Eólica y energías renovables: Gamesa vende dos parques eólicos con 18 aerogeneradores en Alemania. Gamesa eólica suministrará 69 aerogeneradores para un parque eólico de Renovalia en México.
El primero de los contratos, alcanzado con Serveng Energias Renovavéis –filial del grupo de infraestructuras Serveng-, contempla el suministro, transporte, instalación y puesta en marcha de 54 turbinas G114-2.0 MW (108 MW) en varios parques del complejo União dos Ventos ubicados en las localidades de Pedra Grande y Parazinho, en el estado de Rio Grande do Norte, al noreste de Brasil. El suministro está previsto a lo largo de 2016 y 2017 y la entrada en operación de los parques a finales de 2017.
 
Estos aerogeneradores incorporan la tecnología MaxPower de Gamesa, que permite aumentar la potencia nominal de las máquinas de 2.0 MW hasta 2.1 MW, lo que posibilitaría incrementar la producción de estas 54 turbinas de 108 MW a 113,4 MW.
El segundo de los contratos, alcanzado con la eléctrica Companhia Hidroelétrica do São Francisco (Chesf) y el promotor Sequoia Energia, prevé el suministro de 13 aerogeneradores G97-2.0 MW en los parques de Papagaio y Coqueirinho, y 8 turbinas G97-2.0 MW en el parque de Tamanduá Mirim 2, ubicados en Pindaí, en el estado de Bahía, al este del país. Está previsto que la puesta en marcha de los aerogeneradores se realice durante el primer semestre de 2016. Ambos contratos incluyen los servicios de operación y mantenimiento de los parques a largo plazo.
El parque eólico, integrado por 69 aerogeneradores de 2,0 MW, está situado en el Istmo de Tehuantepec. Gamesa, líder tecnológico global en energía eólica y referente en el segmento de promoción y venta de parques eólicos, ha contratado el suministro de 138 MW para un parque que Renovalia -a través de su filial Desarrollos Eólicos Mexicanos de Oaxaca- promueve en el Istmo de Tehuantepec (México). El alcance del contrato incluye la obra civil y eléctrica del parque eólico, la instalación de 69 aerogeneradores Gamesa 2.0 MW y los servicios de operación y mantenimiento (O&M) durante cinco años, ampliables a otro periodo similar. El suministro de diez de las turbinas (20 MW) está previsto a lo largo de 2013 y el resto, en 2014. La puesta en marcha del parque se estima para el tercer trimestre de 2014. Este es el segundo acuerdo que Gamesa alcanza con Renovalia, tras suministrar 90 MW a otro parque en México. Gamesa cuenta con una importante presencia en Latinoamérica y, en concreto, en México, donde desarrolla tanto su actividad de promoción y venta de parques eólicos, como la de suministro, instalación y servicios de operación y mantenimiento de aerogeneradores. La compañía ha instalado 765 MW en México. Como promotor eólico, ha promocionado, construido y puesto en operación más de 170 MW, construye otros 144 MW y dispone, en diferentes fases de desarrollo, de una cartera de parques en el país de 544 MW. A junio de 2013, Latinoamérica representa el 48% de las ventas totales de la compañía. http://santamarta-florez.blogspot.com.es/2013/08/gamesa-suministra-aerogeneradores-para.html http://santamarta-florez.blogspot.com.es/2013/08/gamesa-will-deliver-138-mw-to-renovalia.html

Veintiún años de experiencia y la instalación de más 30.000 MW en 51 países consolidan a Gamesa como uno de los líderes tecnológicos globales en la industria eólica. Su respuesta integral incluye el diseño, fabricación, instalación y la gestión de servicios de operación y mantenimiento (más de 20.000 MW). Gamesa también es referente mundial en el mercado de la promoción, construcción y venta de parques eólicos, con 6.400 MW instalados en Europa, América y Asia.



Eólica en Panamá: Parque eólico ahorrará al Estado unos $200 millones

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Con una inversión de $570 millones, el proyecto eólico generará 270 megavatios (MW) de energías renovables, lo que representa alrededor de un 9% del consumo. 

La construcción y operación de la segunda y tercera fase del proyecto eólico fue mayoritariamente adquirida por InterEnergy Holding.
Unos 200 millones de dólares podría ahorrarse el Estado en energía, con la puesta en operación del primer parque eólico en Panamá y el más grande de Centroamérica, ubicado en la comunidad de El Coco de Penonomé.
De acuerdo con Rafael Pérez-Pire, director de Unión Eólica Panameña, esto no significa que baje la tarifa eléctrica, pero sí que bajen los subsidios por el bajo costo de los megavatios eólicos.
Con una inversión de $570 millones, el proyecto generará 270 megavatios (MW) de energía limpia, lo que representa alrededor de un 9% de la energía total que consume el país.
Se estima que el Parque Eólico Penonomé se completará en su totalidad durante el segundo cuatrimestre del año.
Aparte de los 800 mil dólares pagados por la compañía al Municipio de Penonomé, por los permisos de construcción, el parque eólico también ha generado beneficios a la comunidad, ya que el 90% de la mano de la obra civil es local y de áreas aledañas.
Además, es una tecnología amigable con el ambiente debido a que los terrenos utilizados son alquilados por 6,000 dólares anuales por cada aerogenerador que solo ocupan un cuarto de hectárea y los propietarios de los terrenos pueden seguir con sus actividades cotidianas, como siembra de arroz, ganadería, entre otras.
“El potencial eólico de Panamá es muy alto, pero un sistema eléctrico no puede depender de un solo tipo de energía”, dijo Pérez-Pire.
Explicó que la energía eólica es verde, barata, competitiva, pero es casi impredecible porque depende del viento.
La segunda y tercera fase del proyecto están compuestas por 86 aerogeneradores.
Se han instalado 26 aerogeneradores de la segunda y tercera fase del Parque Eólico Penonomé. El 31 de enero pasado se conectaron los 2 primeros circuitos Nuevo Chagres con 17 turbinas (42.5 MW) y Rosa de los Vientos 8 (20 MW) de la segunda fase, que estarán ingresando 62.5 MW al Sistema Interconectado Nacional.
Esto se suma a las 22 turbinas instaladas, con una potencia instalada de 55 MW, que equivale al consumo de energía anual de más de 20 mil familias panameñas.
La construcción y operación de la segunda y tercera fase del proyecto fue mayoritariamente adquirida por InterEnergy Holding, socio mayoritario de Unión Eólica.
Financiamiento
Para la financiación de estas etapas, el parque eólico obtuvo un préstamo de 300 millones de dólares del International Finance Corporation (IFC), miembro del Grupo del Banco Mundial.
El paquete de financiamiento consiste en un préstamo sénior de 80 millones de dólares de IFC y de 60 millones del Managed Co-Lending Portfolio Program de IFC.
Gustavo Bernal, subgerente de Etesa, señaló que el beneficio del parque eólico debe ser aprovechado por el sistema eléctrico nacional.
La idea de las autoridades es contar con energía renovable dentro del sistema, con la finalidad de no depender solamente de energía hídrica y térmica.
El costo del megavatio instalado de energía eólica es más económico
El costo de inversión de un parque eólico es de 1.5 a 1.7 millones de dólares el megavatio instalado, mientras que los MW de las hidráulicas estarían por el orden de los $3 millones por MW instalado.
De acuerdo con las autoridades, se estima que para el 2016 el país estaría entre los 150 y 400 megavatios instalados de energía eólica, es decir el 30% o 35% de la generación del plantel.
Panamá fue el lugar apropiado para la instalación de este parque eólico, debido a que es un país estable y luego de dos meses de recorrido, se localiza el terreno.
Además, sostiene Pérez Pire que es un proyecto amigable con el ambiente y que beneficia a los moradores de la comunidad.


 
 
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